Autism

I chose to do Autism because I've noticed that it is becoming more and more frequent in the world. If i am going to be a teacher or social worker, I would like to learn about this disease and what I can do in order to provide a solid education for the child.

Its stated that 1.5 million people suffer from the disease. Autism is a developmental disorder that some people are born with. It affects the brain and makes communicating and interacting with other people difficult. People who have autism often have delayed language development, prefer to spend time alone, show less interest in making friends, Sounds seem louder, lights brighter, or smells stronger. Although many people with autism also have mental retardation, some are of average or high intelligence. It is extremely important for a teacher and or caregiver to keep a consistent schedule for children with Autism.

As many as 1 in 150 people have autism, and it's more common in guys than in girls. The exact cause for Autism is unknown, however reaserchers believe that it has something to do with the brain chemicals.It is believed to be a combination of both multiple genetic combinations and exposure to as of yet unknown environmental factors. Autism is usually diagnosed when the child is young (usually between ages 1 - 4)

There isn't a medical test that can be done in order to determine if a child has the condition. The only way it can be detected if a caregiver sees the signs and or symptoms of the disease. For example, if a child appears to be afraid of noise, light, people, or if they do not develop the correct fine and gross motor skills by the appropriate age, then something may be wrong. Autism is not treated with surgery or medicine. Some people do however take medicine to help with the side effects, such as aggressive behavior. Programs that are based around the child's individual needs are usually the most effective form of treatment. It helps a child to communicate, interact with others, and basic living skills. Some other treatment program that can help people with Autism are speech therapy, physical therapy, music therapy, changes in diet, medication, occupational therapy, and hearing or vision therapy.

Overall, Autism is become more and more frequent in schools. Teachers and parents must be taught the proper ways to work with these children. Its also very important that these children are given the best education as possible while dealing with their individual problems.

1.) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autism
2.) www.google.com/health
3.) www.autismspeaks.org/
4.)http://www.topnews.in/health/files/autism-kid.jpg